Drivers in Russia are experiencing long lines at gas stations due to severe fuel shortages. To address this, on July 8, 2026, the Russian government completely stopped exporting diesel fuel. This ban is planned to last until the end of July and aims to ensure enough fuel is available within the country. Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak stated that this measure will increase fuel supplies for the domestic market. The new rules affect both trading companies and fuel producers, closing a loophole that allowed them to sell fuel abroad. Only existing agreements, like one with Mongolia, are exempt.
The shortages are a result of Ukrainian drone attacks on Russia's energy infrastructure. Between January and June 2026, Ukraine attacked 16 major refineries and fuel terminals, disabling over 30 percent of Russia's refining capacity. These drones have hit targets far from the front lines, including a refinery in Siberia over 2,500 kilometers away. Attacks have also occurred in the Saratov, Tatarstan, Tver, and Stavropol regions, as well as a facility in Ufa and maritime terminals.
These attacks have caused a 20 percent deficit in Russia's domestic gasoline production. Many regions are reporting shortages or rationing. Unusually, Russia has started buying fuel from other countries, including India, to compensate. As Russia is a major global diesel exporter, this ban affects international markets, causing prices to rise. Ukraine sees these attacks as a way to weaken Russia's economy and military, pushing for peace negotiations.